COVID-19 FAQ

COVID-19 Frequently Asked Questions

  • COVID-19 is a type of disease that is caused by a new strain of the coronavirus.
  • The virus that is causing COVID-19 is not the same as the commonly circulated coronaviruses that causes mild illness or common colds
  • COVID-19 is most commonly spread by means of airborne respiratory droplets produced when an infected individual coughs, sneezes, or talks
  • The respiratory droplets can land on the face of another individual and be inhaled into the lungs
  • There is a greater possibility of transmission when individuals are standing within close contact (less than 6 feet apart)
  • Severity of symptoms varies from person to person
  • Symptoms can appear anywhere between 2-14 days after exposure to the virus
  • Individuals may have the following symptoms:
    • Fever
    • Chills
    • Shortness of breath
    • Fatigue
    • Body aches
    • Headache
    • Loss of smell or taste
    • Sore throat
    • Nausea
    • Vomiting
    • Diarrhea
  • If anyone is showing these please seek out emergency medical services immediately
    • Shortness of breath and trouble breathing
    • Pressure or pain in chest
    • Confusion and disorientation
    • Inability to stay awake
    • Bluish coloring on lips or face

Make sure to call ahead and notify the operator that you are seeking out care for an individual who may potentially have COVID-19

  • Yes it is possible to to have the flu and COVID-19 simultaneously
  • If you’re showing symptoms of COVID-19, call your healthcare provider first before getting tested.
  • There’s two kinds of available tests:
    • Viral tests check for a current infection
      • Viral tests Identify virus in respiratory samples
      • For a viral test, call your primary healthcare provider and list your symptoms and whether or not you may have been exposed to the virus
      • Your healthcare provider will direct you on how to proceed
      • If your primary healthcare provider is not offering testing visit your local or state healthcare department websites to see where testing is being offered
    • Antibody tests check for a previous infection
      • An antibody test checks a blood sample for antibodies of the virus causing COVID-19
        • A positive result to antibody tests indicate previous contraction of COVID-19, it does not indicate whether someone is currently positive for it
      • For an antibody test, call your primary healthcare provider and list your symptoms and whether or not you may have been exposed to the virus
      • Your healthcare provider will direct you on how to proceed
      • If your primary healthcare provider is not offering testing visit your local or state healthcare department websites to see where testing is being offered
  • As of right now the CDC has not yet determined whether someone who has already recovered can get infected again
    • NOTE: regardless of whether someone has already recovered, please take steps to protect yourself
  • Wash your hands often, especially after being in a public space
    • Wash hands with soap for 30 seconds
    • If in a place without soap or water use hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol
  • Avoid touching your face, especially eyes, nose, and mouth
  • Keep a distance of at least 6 feet apart between others and yourself
  • Cover mouth and face with a cloth or mask (especially when in public settings)
    • Continue to social distance and avoid touching despite wearing masks
    • Clean and disinfect commonly used surfaces
  • Face Masks do not completely prevent transmission.
  • Rather they aid in preventing respiratory droplets from landing on other people which slows down transmission.
  • Continue regular care and treatment for any health problems or conditions that require attention
  • Continue medications and make sure you have at least a 2 weeks worth supply
  • The virus can survive for a short period of time on surfaces, but it is unlikely to spread from domestic or international mail.
  • However it is still possible for transmission from touching a surface that an infected individual has transmitted respiratory droplets to, despite it not being the most common way
  • Make sure to commonly clean and disinfect frequently touched surfaces such as the following
    • Tables and countertops
    • Doorknobs and handles
    • Light switches
    • Phones
    • Keyboards
    • Faucets
  • Clean surfaces with detergent, soap and water before using disinfectant on them
  • EPA approved disinfectants 
  • Cleaning does not kill germs, however since it lowers the amount of them, it also lowers the amount of risk of spreading the virus.
  • If care is to be provided at home:
    • Make sure an infected individual has their own bedroom and bathroom
    • Make sure all individuals frequently wash hands with soap and water for 20 seconds
    • Make sure infected individual social distances and wears a face mask at all times
    • Avoid unnecessary contact with infected individual
  • Families may choose to seek emergency medical care if symptoms are severe
    • Shortness of breath and trouble breathing
    • Pressure or pain in chest
    • Confusion and disorientation
    • Inability to stay awake
    • Bluish coloring on lips or face
  • Make sure to be alert and aware for any of the symptoms
  • Continue to practice prevention methods
  • Stay home, don’t leave unless to get medical care
  • Stay in touch with your primary healthcare provider
  • Separate yourself from other individuals
  • Avoid sharing household items
  • Wear a mask or cloth that covers your nose and mouth
  • Wash your hands with soap and water often
  • Clean and disinfect “high touch” items often (everyday)
  • Older adults and people with underlying medical conditions are at greater risk for severe illness from COVID-19
  • Stock up on supplies in order to avoid being in public and around a dense population of people
  • Make sure to social distance (stay 6 ft apart) with all individuals (includes household members)
  • Frequently wash hands with soap and water for 20 seconds